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Fishing in Buffalo, IA

Iowa, United States

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Want trophy-size catches? These Buffalo spots deliver

Top fish species in Buffalo

Largemouth bass
Largemouth bass
Channel catfish
Channel catfish
Bluegill
Bluegill
Smallmouth bass
Smallmouth bass
Black crappie
Black crappie

Latest Buffalo fishing reports

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White crappie

Hennepin Canal

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Largemouth bass

Hennepin Canal

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Largemouth bass

Railroad Lake

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Channel catfish

Lake Chester

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White bass

Hennepin Canal

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White bass

Hennepin Canal

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White crappie

The Henne-Puddle

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Largemouth bass

length · weight

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Largemouth bass

length · weight

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Largemouth bass

Lake of the Hills (I-280 Lake)

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About Buffalo fishing

Check out the best fishing spots in and around Buffalo, Iowa. Anglers using Fishbrain have logged: 6,408 catches for Largemouth bass, 963 catches for Channel catfish, and 940 catches for Bluegill.

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Fishing regulations in Buffalo

Disclaimer: Always check local fishing regulations, water access rights and land ownership before fishing, regardless of any catches logged in that area by the Fishbrain community. Fishbrain has mapped millions of acres of government-owned land across the USA to help you identify potential fishing access, but you are responsible for ensuring compliance with all legal requirements.

Fishing regulations in Iowa can change throughout the year. Make sure to check this page before fishing for the most up to date rules and regulations for the current season. Local regulations govern when you can fish, the max size of the fish you can keep, how many fish you can keep, and more.

Below you will see fishing regulations for catching Largemouth bass as of April 18th, 2026. To view regulations for a different fish species, please click on your preferred species in the drop-down.

Largemouth bass

Seasons

Open

Bag limit

3

Min size

12"

Measurement

Total Length

Special gear

Aggregate

3

Statewide regulations: No closed season.

Daily bag limit = 3 bass (largemouth, smallmouth, and spotted bass, combined).

Daily possession limit = 6 bass (combined)

EXCEPTIONS:

All black bass caught from the following stream segments and lakes must be released alive immediately: 

  1. Brown Lake (Jackson)
  2. Cedar River (Mitchell) extending downstream from the bridge on county road A19 east of Otranto as posted to the bridge on county road T26 south of St. Ansgar 
  3. Maquoketa River (Delaware) extending downstream from below Lake Delhi Dam as posted to the first county gravel road bridge 
  4. Middle Raccoon River (Guthrie) extending downstream from below Lake Panorama Dam as posted to the dam at Redfield 
  5. Upper Iowa River (Winneshiek) extending downstream from the Fifth Street bridge in Decorah as posted to the upper dam 
  6. Wapello Lake (Davis).

Inland Waters:

  • Minimum size = 15-inches in all public lakes, including Coralville, Rathbun, Saylorville, and Red Rock reservoirs except as otherwise posted, including: 
  1. Ada Hayden (Story): 18-inch minimum
  2. Ahquabi, Hooper (Warren): 18-inch minimum
  3. Big Creek: 18-inch minimum
  4. Casey (Tama): 18-inch minimum
  5. Cold Springs (Cass): 18-inch minimum
  6. Green Valley (Union): 18-inch minimum
  7. Hawthorn (Mahaska): all 12 to 16-inch fish must be immediately released!
  8. Hendricks (Howard): 18-inch minimum
  9. Krumm (Jasper): 18-inch minimum
  10. Little Wall (Hamilton): 18-inch minimum
  11. Lost Grove (Scott): 18-inch minimum
  12. Mill Creek (O'Brien): 18-inch minimum
  13. Pleasant Creek (Linn): 18-inch minimum
  14. Smith (Kossuth): 18-inch minimum
  15. South Prairie (Black Hawk): 18-inch minimum 
  16. Sugema (Van Buren): all 12 to 18-inch fish must be immediately released! 
  17. Swan Lake (Carroll): 16-inch minimum
  18. Thomas Mitchell: 18-inch minimum
  19. Yellow Banks (Polk): 18-inch minimum

Interior Streams & River Impoundments 

  • Minimum size limit = 12-inch minimum except

Boundary Rivers (including associated chutes and backwaters where intermittent or constant flow occur)

  • Daily Bag Limit = 5 bass (largemouth, smallmouth, and spotted bass, combined).
  • Possession Limit = 10 bass (largemouth, smallmouth, and spotted bass, combined).
  • Mississippi River: Minimum size = 14-inches total length.
  • Missouri River: Minimum size = 12-inches total length.

Micropterus nigricans

Regulations for

41°27′59.8″N 90°43′1.2″W
Regulations in the map
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FAQ about Buffalo fishing

Most commonly caught species around Buffalo, IA:
The latest Buffalo, IA fishing reports are:
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Other cities near Buffalo

Andalusia

2.0 miles away

Montpelier

4.9 miles away

Taylor Ridge

5.9 miles away

Rock Island

7.0 miles away

Davenport

8.5 miles away

Coyne Center

9.2 miles away

Fairport

10.5 miles away

Illinois City

10.5 miles away

Hamlet

10.7 miles away

Buffalo Prairie

11.0 miles away

Stockton

11.2 miles away

Moline

11.7 miles away

Maysville

12.6 miles away

Preemption

12.8 miles away

Bettendorf

14.2 miles away

Plainview

14.2 miles away

Matherville

15.4 miles away

Millersburg

16.5 miles away

Long Grove

17.1 miles away

East Moline

17.4 miles away

Eliza

17.8 miles away

Wilton

18.2 miles away

Muscatine

18.5 miles away

Swedona

19.2 miles away