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Monocacy River

Fishing spots, fishing reports, and regulations in

Maryland, United States

4.7·4447 catches

Top fish species at Monocacy River

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Monocacy River fishing reports

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Walleye

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Smallmouth bass

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Smallmouth bass

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Smallmouth bass

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Channel catfish

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Common carp

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General info

Monocacy River is a stream located in Frederick County, Maryland, United States. It is also intersecting with Carroll County, Maryland and Adams County, Pennsylvania. It is most popular for fishing Smallmouth bass, Redbreast sunfish, and Channel catfish.

Location

39°28′17.5″N 77°23′39.3″W
Directions

Amenities

Fishing regulations at Monocacy River, MD

Disclaimer: Always check local fishing regulations, water access rights and land ownership before fishing, regardless of any catches logged in that area by the Fishbrain community. Fishbrain has mapped millions of acres of government-owned land across the USA to help you identify potential fishing access, but you are responsible for ensuring compliance with all legal requirements.

Fishing regulations in Maryland can change throughout the year. Make sure to check this page before fishing for the most up to date rules and regulations for the current season. Local regulations govern when you can fish, the max size of the fish you can keep, how many fish you can keep, and more.

Below you will see fishing regulations for catching Smallmouth bass as of April 22nd, 2026. To view regulations for a different fish species, please click on your preferred species in the drop-down.

Smallmouth bass

Seasons

Closed

Bag limit

5

Min size

12"

Measurement

Total Length

Aggregate

5
A person may not catch or attempt to catch game or freshwater fish without first obtaining an angler's license in accordance with Natural Resources Article, §4-604, Annotated Code of Maryland.

Possession limit = 10 largemouth bass and smallmouth bass in aggregate.

Exceptions:

St. Mary's Lake, Maryland Route 5, St. Mary's County:

  • A person may possess five bass (largemouth and smallmouth bass in aggregate) per day;
  • A person may not possess any largemouth bass or smallmouth bass from 11 inches up to but not including 15 inches total length;
  • A person may possess one largemouth bass or smallmouth bass per day, 15 inches and over.

Little Seneca Lake, Montgomery County:

  • A person may possess five bass (largemouth and smallmouth bass in aggregate) per day;
  • A person may not possess any largemouth bass or smallmouth bass from 11 inches up to but not including 15 inches total length;
  • A person may possess one largemouth bass or smallmouth bass per day, 15 inches and over.

Johnson Pond, Wicomico County:

  • A person may possess five bass (largemouth and smallmouth bass in aggregate) per day;
  • A person may not possess any largemouth bass or smallmouth bass from 11 inches up to but not including 15 inches total length;
  • A person may possess one largemouth bass or smallmouth bass per day, 15 inches and over.

Leonard Mill Pond, Wicomico County:

  • A person may possess five bass (largemouth and smallmouth bass in aggregate) per day;
  • A person may not possess any largemouth bass or smallmouth bass from 11 inches up to but not including 15 inches total length;
  • A person may possess one largemouth bass or smallmouth bass per day, 15 inches and over.

Lake Hashawha in Carroll County: Any fish caught must immediately be returned to the water where taken. You may not keep or possess any fish while fishing in these areas.

Upper John Owings Pond in Carroll County: Any fish caught must immediately be returned to the water where taken. You may not keep or possess any fish while fishing in these areas.

Waterworks Park in Anne Arundel County: Any fish caught must immediately be returned to the water where taken. You may not keep or possess any fish while fishing in these areas.

Potomac River from Dam No. 2 (Seneca Breaks) upstream to the mouth of the Monocacy River: All largemouth bass or smallmouth bass must be immediately released in the water where it was caught. You may not possess largemouth bass or smallmouth bass while within the designated catch-and-return areas. 

Monocacy River from the Potomac River upstream to Buckeystown Dam: All largemouth bass or smallmouth bass must be immediately released in the water where it was caught. You may not possess largemouth bass or smallmouth bass while within the designated catch-and-return areas. 

Patapsco River from Interstate 70 downstream to Maryland Route 144 (Frederick Road): All largemouth bass or smallmouth bass must be immediately released in the water where it was caught. You may not possess largemouth bass or smallmouth bass while within the designated catch-and-return areas. 

North Branch of the Potomac River, from the spillway in Cumberland upstream 25 miles to the U.S. Route 220 Bridge at Keyser, West Virginia: All largemouth bass or smallmouth bass must be immediately released in the water where it was caught. You may not possess largemouth bass or smallmouth bass while within the designated catch-and-return areas. 


Youghiogheny River Lake:

From January 1 through the day before the first Saturday after April 11:

  • minimum size = 15-inches total length;
  • daily catch limit = 4 largemouth bass and/or smallmouth bass in aggregate.

From 12:01 a.m. the first Saturday after April 11 through 12:01 a.m. the first Saturday after June 11:

  • season is closed (no harvest)

From the first Saturday after June 11 through October 31:

  • minimum size = 12-inches total length;
  • daily catch limit = 6 largemouth bass and/or smallmouth bass in aggregate.

From November 1 through December 31:

  • minimum size = 15-inches total length;
  • daily catch limit = 4 largemouth bass and/or smallmouth bass in aggregate.

Micropterus dolomieui

Regulations for

39°28′17.5″N 77°23′39.3″W
Regulations in the map
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Reviews of Monocacy River

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Cities nearby

Walkersville

2.2 miles away

Frederick

2.8 miles away

Lewistown

5.0 miles away

Spring Ridge

5.5 miles away

Bartonsville

6.1 miles away

Woodsboro

6.2 miles away

Linganore

6.4 miles away

Ballenger Creek

6.4 miles away

Braddock Heights

7.0 miles away

Middletown

7.8 miles away

Libertytown

7.8 miles away

New Market

8.4 miles away

Myersville

9.6 miles away

Graceham

9.9 miles away

Monrovia

10.2 miles away

Buckeystown

10.2 miles away

Thurmont

10.3 miles away

Urbana

10.6 miles away

Jefferson

10.7 miles away

Adamstown

12.1 miles away

Green Valley

12.2 miles away

Union Bridge

13.7 miles away

Mount Airy

14.5 miles away

New Windsor

16.4 miles away

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FAQ about Monocacy River fishing

the Monocacy River is a stream located in Frederick County, Maryland, United States. It is also intersecting with Carroll County, Maryland and Adams County, Pennsylvania. Its coordinates are:
39°28′17.5″N 77°23′39.3″W
.
Find the best fishing spots on the Monocacy River by looking at where other anglers have caught fish. This can easily be done in the where it is also possible to see big fish potential and how good fishing is right now along with Garmin® depth maps.
The most common species in the Monocacy River are:
The latest Monocacy River fishing reports are:
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