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Want trophy-size catches? These Illinois spots deliver
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Illinois offers freshwater fishing in lakes, rivers, and ponds. Largemouth bass, catfish, crappie, and panfish thrive, while Lake Michigan provides salmon and trout. Accessible waters and seasonal variety make it ideal for all levels of anglers.
Illinois requires a fishing license for anglers 16+. Options include resident, non-resident, annual, short-term, and combination licenses, purchasable online or at licensed agents.
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Disclaimer: Always check local fishing regulations, water access rights and land ownership before fishing, regardless of any catches logged in that area by the Fishbrain community. Fishbrain has mapped millions of acres of government-owned land across the USA to help you identify potential fishing access, but you are responsible for ensuring compliance with all legal requirements.
Fishing regulations in Illinois can change throughout the year. Make sure to check this page before fishing for the most up to date rules and regulations for the current season. Local regulations govern when you can fish, the max size of the fish you can keep, how many fish you can keep, and more.
Below you will see fishing regulations for catching as of . To view regulations for a different fish species, please click on your preferred species in the drop-down.
Learn where to fish, when to fish, and top tips from our anglers to help you land that personal best
We highlight some of our best tips for finding pre-spawn bass as they move from deepwater to potential bedding areas and look at must have lures for pre-spawn and how Fishbrain can help you find that perfect spot.

When the summer heatwave halts the bite on your favorite water, don't give up. It's time to go nocturnal. Learn why night fishing during a heatwave can not only be productive but a chance for some rare fishing solitude during the busy season.

Summer is here and we asked our fisheries biologist Ryan Hearn how you can handle fish safely during the summer heat.


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